Orbital Fracture

An orbital fracture occurs when the delicate bones surrounding the eye sustain a break, typically due to facial trauma. This injury often presents with symptoms like swelling, bruising, pain during eye movement, double vision, or a noticeable sunken appearance of the eye. Diagnosis involves a thorough physical examination and imaging studies such as CT scans to precisely assess the extent of damage and any associated injuries to nearby structures, including the eye and surrounding nerves. Treatment strategies depend on the severity of the fracture and may include observation, pain management, and sometimes surgical intervention to repair the orbital bones and ensure proper alignment. Complications can include vision impairment, persistent double vision, or chronic pain, highlighting the importance of prompt evaluation and appropriate care by an ophthalmologist or an oculoplastic surgeon.