Lacrimal duct surgery, also known as dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR), is a specialized procedure within ophthalmology designed to address blockages in the tear drainage system. When this system is obstructed, it can lead to symptoms like excessive tearing, recurrent infections, and swelling around the eye due to inadequate tear drainage. During the surgery, the ophthalmologist creates a new pathway for tears to bypass the blocked duct. This usually involves connecting the tear sac directly to the nasal cavity, allowing tears to flow freely again. There are different techniques for performing DCR, including traditional external approaches and minimally invasive endoscopic methods, chosen based on the patient's condition and the surgeon's preference. Ultimately, lacrimal duct surgery aims to restore proper tear drainage, relieving discomfort and improving the patient's overall eye health and quality of life.







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